While a colostomy and colonoscopy sound similar, they are actually two very different procedures.

Continue reading to learn the differences between a colostomy vs. colonoscopy in Maryland, including how each procedure is performed and the goal of treatment.

What is a Colostomy?

A colostomy is a surgically-created opening in the abdominal wall through which one end of the colon is brought outside the abdomen. This is done to allow a portion of damaged or diseased colon time to heal – usually after bowel surgery or injury.

It also changes the way that the body passes stool. Solid waste is no longer excreted through the anus and will now exit through the newly-created stoma.

What is a Colonoscopy?

A colonoscopy is a minimally-invasive procedure designed to screen for colon cancer and remove colon polyps. It involves inserting a long, flexible tube into the rectum and advancing it through the colon to visualize the large intestine and look for any abnormal growths.

If any abnormal growths are detected, a sample of tissue can be collected for a biopsy.

Colostomy vs Colonoscopy Maryland – What’s the Difference?

It’s not uncommon for patients to confuse a colostomy vs. colonoscopy. However, the two procedures are not the same.

A colonoscopy is a screening tool and, while it can remove colon polyps, it does not affect the functioning of the large intestine.

On the other hand, a colostomy is a therapeutic procedure that seeks to heal a damaged portion of the colon and alters the way that the body passes stool.

As such, each procedure serves a unique purpose and is performed for very different reasons.

March is Colon Cancer Awareness Month

Now that we’ve highlighted the difference between a colostomy vs. colonoscopy in Maryland, it’s important to note that March is colon cancer awareness month. This is an ideal time to schedule a colonoscopy, if you haven’t already done so.

To schedule a colonoscopy or to learn more about the diagnostic procedure, please call our office today at (301) 262-8188 to make an appointment with one of our highly skilled and experienced providers.