Bowie Internal Medicine

View Original

When Is Hemorrhoid Banding Necessary?

Hemorrhoids are a common condition that many individuals may experience at some point in their lives. Though the exact causes can vary, contributing factors include pregnancy, excess weight, chronic constipation or diarrhea, and frequent straining during bowel movements. While often uncomfortable, hemorrhoids generally pose minimal serious health risks and are treatable with a range of effective medical options.

If you suspect or have been diagnosed with hemorrhoids, Bowie Internal Medicine is here to help. Our experienced GI specialists in Bowie, Maryland, provide advanced care and tailored treatment options, including hemorrhoid banding, to help you find relief and restore your comfort.

What Are Hemorrhoids?

Hemorrhoids, also known as piles, are swollen or bulging blood vessels located in the rectum or anus, resembling varicose veins in the legs. They may be internal or external:

  • Internal Hemorrhoids: Found within the rectum, these often cause no pain but may result in occasional bleeding.

  • External Hemorrhoids: Positioned around the anus, these can cause significant pain or discomfort. If a blood clot forms in an external hemorrhoid, it becomes a thrombosed hemorrhoid, which is even more painful.

Common symptoms of hemorrhoids include:

  • Anal pain or itching

  • Blood in the stool

  • Rectal bleeding

What Is Hemorrhoid Banding?

Hemorrhoid banding, or rubber band ligation, is a simple, minimally invasive procedure used to treat internal hemorrhoids that bleed or cause significant discomfort. It is ideal for patients without relief through lifestyle adjustments or over-the-counter treatments.

The procedure involves placing a small elastic band at the base of the hemorrhoid, cutting off its blood supply. Over the next week, the hemorrhoid shrinks and falls off, often during a regular bowel movement. This outpatient treatment is fast and painless, making it an appealing option for many patients.

Who Should Avoid Hemorrhoid Banding?

This procedure may not be recommended for individuals with:

  • Inflammatory bowel disease

  • Rectal cancer

  • Latex allergies

  • Bleeding disorders

How Does the Procedure Work?

Our GI specialists perform hemorrhoid banding using advanced techniques for optimal patient comfort:

  1. An anoscope is gently inserted into the anus to locate the hemorrhoid.

  2. The doctor uses a specialized tool to position a rubber band at the base of the hemorrhoid.

  3. The process typically takes about 10 minutes and doesn’t require anesthesia, though some patients may feel mild fullness in the rectum for 24 hours afterward.

The treated hemorrhoid and band naturally fall off within a few days, with most patients unaware when this occurs.

How Effective Is Hemorrhoid Banding?

Hemorrhoid banding is highly effective, with success rates exceeding many other nonsurgical treatments. Approximately 80% of patients experience long-term relief without needing additional treatment. Unlike surgical methods, this minimally invasive approach requires no extended recovery time, allowing you to resume daily activities quickly.

If you’re ready to find relief from hemorrhoids, schedule an appointment with the caring GI specialists in Bowie, Maryland. Let us guide you toward a more comfortable and confident life.

GI Specialists in Bowie, Maryland

Bowie Internal Medicine is committed to treating any conditions you may have, as well as preventing further health complications through preventative care. For more information about treating polyps, please contact our office to schedule an appointment or ask any questions.